音标详解大全完整word版无水印免费版

音标详解大全完整word版无水印免费版

时间:2026-07-23 10:42

大小:86KB

系统:WinAll

语言:中文

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  • 英语口语学习最关键的一点说是音标的学习,音标详解大全完整word版是一个附带了详细音标信息解读的版本,更好的熟知每个音标的学习和读法,本站提供了免费下载,需要的自己拿走吧。

    音标详解大全完整word版最新动态

    本次更新带来了多项显著改进:新增48个国际音标动态发音示范,每个音标都配有真人嘴型慢速演示视频链接,学习更直观;优化了排版布局,采用双栏对照设计,左侧音标、右侧例词与发音技巧,支持一键导出高清PDF,无水印、无广告干扰。同时修复了部分辅音连缀的拼读错误,并补充了英美发音差异对照表。用户反馈热烈,超过90%的体验者认为“从零基础到精准发音的必备工具”,“免费版功能完全够用,无任何收费陷阱”。还有教师指出新增的“易混淆音对练”板块极大提升了课堂效率。我们持续收集建议,下一版将加入AI语音评测与学习进度打卡功能,敬请期待。

    音标详解大全完整word版

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    国际音标介绍

    一、 长元音/i:/ 外号“长衣音”

    词汇拓展:we /wi:/ she /? i:/ meet /mi:t/ each/i: t?/

    eat /i:t/ me /mi:/ green /gri:n/

    对应的字母:e-Chinese ei-receive ie-believe

    ee-feeling ea-please

    实用操练:1.Speaking English is a piece of cake.

    2.Seeing is believing.

    3.Please feel free to visit anytime.

    二、短元音/?/ 外号“短衣音”

    词汇拓展:sit[s?t] big[b?g] visit[?v?z?t] six [s?ks]

    list [l?st] trip [tr?p]

    对应的字母:i-visit u-busy y-pretty

    e-English ui-build

    实用操练:1. Where there is a will, there is a way.

    2.I’m pretty busy.

    三、元音/e/ 外号“45度”音

    词汇拓展:bed /bed/ head /hed/ many /men?/ any/en?/

    pen /pen/ egg /eg/ let/let/

    对应的字母:e-bed ea-head a-many

    实用操练:1.Better late than never.

    2.East or west, home is best.

    四、音标/?/ 外号“90度大嘴音”

    词汇拓展:plan /pl?n/ glad /gl?d/ stand /st?nd/

    bag/b?g/ cat /k?t/ hat /h?t/

    对应的字母: a-apple

    实用操练:1.I have a happy family.

    2. Not bad.

    五、音标/?:/ 外号“重读卷舌音”

    词汇拓展:her /h?:/ girl /g?:l/ nurse /n?:s/ worker/?w?:k?(r)/ first/f?:st/ learn /l?:n/

    对应的字母: er-prefer ir-dirty or-world ur-hurt

    实用操练:1. Nobody is perfect.

    2.The early bird catches the worm.

    六、音标/?/ 外号“短鹅音”

    词汇拓展:teacher[?ti:t??(r)] driver [?dra?v?(r)]

    doctor [?d?kt?(r)] actor [??kt?(r)]

    sister [?s?st?(r)] brother [?br???(r)]

    对应的字母: er-dinner or-doctor u-suppose

    a-Alone o-introduce

    实用操练:1. The faster, the better.

    2.What’s the matter with you?

    七、音标/:/

    词汇拓展:car /k:/ start/st:t/ father/?f:??(r)/ farm/f:m/ half /h:f/

    对应的字母: a-watch ear-heart ar-far uar-guard ar-car

    实用操练:1. So far, so good.

    2.Times are hard.

    八、元音/ ?/ 外号“短啊音”

    词汇拓展:cup[k?p] brother [?br???(r)] young [j??]

    us [?s] fun [f?n] mother [?m???(r)]

    对应的字母:o-love u-fun oo-blood ou-enough

    实用操练:1.Seven is my lucky number.

    2.Something is better than nothing.

    九、音标/?:/ 外号“中嘴卷舌音”

    词汇拓展:short[??:t] more [m?:] four[f?:] floor [fl?:] call[k?:] sport[sp?:t]

    对应的字母:or-short ore-more our-four oor-door

    ar-warm

    实用操练:1.It’s important to practice more.

    2.Force yourself to do more.

    十、音标/?/ 外号“中嘴短元音”

    词汇拓展:dog[d?g] wrong [r??] watch [w?t?] hot [h?t]

    boss [b?s] shop [??p]

    对应的字母: o-dog a-watch

    实用操练:1.My boss feels hot and goes to the shop.

    十一、音标/U:/ 外号“长乌音”

    词汇拓展:zoo[zu:] who [hu:] ruler [?ru:l?(r)] blue [blu:]

    you [ju] room [ru:m]

    对应的字母:oo-zoo u-ruler oe-shoe ue-blue

    o-improve ui-fruit ou-route

    实用操练:1. You look cool.

    2. The color of the room is blue.

    十二、音标/?/ 外号“短乌音”

    词汇拓展:put [p?t] book [b?k] would [w?d]

    woman [?w?m?n] good [g?d] could [k?d]

    对应的字母:u-put oo-book o-woman ou-could

    实用操练:1.You mother is a good woman.

    十三、音标/e?/ 外号“嘴角咧到耳朵上音”

    词汇拓展:face[fe?s] cake [ke?k] play [ple?] they [?e?]

    eight [e?t] great [gre?t] game [ge?m]

    对应的字母:a-amAzing ay-pay ai-afraid

    实用操练:1.No pain, no gain.

    2. Don’t make the same mistakes.

    十四、音标/a?/ 外号“大嘴阿姨音”

    词汇拓展:hi[ha?] my [ma?] bye [ba?] eye [a?]

    high[ha?] like [la?k]

    对应字母:a-life y-cry ie-pie uy-buy

    实用操练:1.Never say die! Try! Try! Try!

    2. Don’t be shy. Just try.

    十五、音标/??/ 外号“中嘴短衣音”

    词汇拓展:boy[b??] toy[t??] coin[k??n] join [d???n] noise [n??z] enjoy [?n?d???]

    对应的字母:oy-boy oi-coin

    实用操练:1. The boy hopes you join the club and enjoy it.

    十六、音标/??/ 外号“舀水音”

    词汇拓展:no[n??] know[n??] coat[k??t] only[???nli]

    old[??ld] photo [?f??t??]

    对应的字母:o-hope oa-goal ow-know ou-soul

    实用操练:1.You are my only hope.

    2.There is no place like home.

    十七、音标/a?/ 外号“鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音”

    词汇拓展:out[a?t] now [na?] brown [bra?n]

    house [ha?s] found [fa?nd]

    对应的字母:ow-how ou-house

    实用操练:1.There is no doubt about it.

    2. Get out of my house right now.

    十八、音标/??/ 外号“短衣卷舌音”

    词汇拓展:here[h??(r)] ear [??(r)] dear [d??(r)]

    idea [a??d??] clear [kl??(r)]

    对应的字母:ere-here ea-idea ear-clear

    实用操练:1. He has a clear idea about beer.

    十九、音标/e?/ 外号“咧嘴卷舌音”

    词汇拓展:hair[he?(r)] there [?e?(r)] their [?e?(r)]

    fair [fe?(r)] chair [t?e?(r)]

    对应的字母:air-hair ere-there are-share eir-their

    实用操练:1. Where there is a will, there is a way.

    二十、音标/??/ 外号“短乌卷舌音”

    实用操练:poor/p??(r)/ sure[???(r)] pure[p??(r)] tour[t??(r)] cure[k??(r)]

    对应的字母:oor-poor ure-sure

    实用操练:1. I’m not sure about the tour.

    二十一、双唇爆破辅音/p/ 外号“气破双唇音”

    词汇拓展:pen[pen] happy[?h?pi] keep[ki:p]

    pencil [?pensl] person [?p?:sn]

    实用操练:1.Practice makes perfect.

    2.The person is happy to buy one pen and two penscils.

    二十二、双唇爆破辅音/b/

    词汇拓展:bus[b?s] bed [bed] boy [b??] book [b?k]

    bag [b?g] ball [b?:l] brother [?br???(r)]

    实用操练:1.The boy likes the ball、bag、bus and books.

    特别注意不发音的b:

    出现在字母m后时,b通常不发音:climb[kla?m]

    comb [k??m] bomb [b?m] thumb [θ?m]

    二十三、音标/t/ 外号“舌尖齿龈弹气音”

    词汇拓展:let /let/ tall[t?:l] letter [?let?(r)] little [?l?tl]

    meet [mi:t] talk [t?:k]

    实用操练:1. I feel a little bit better today.

    2. Try harder next time.

    二十四、音标/d/ 外号“舌尖齿龈弹气音”

    词汇拓展:dog[d?g] child [t?a?ld] death[deθ]

    good [g?d] bed [bed] kind[ka?nd]

    实用操练:1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    二十五、音标/k/ 外号“气破舌根软腭音”

    词汇拓展:kite[ka?t] back[b?k] cat [k?t] book[b?k]

    desk [desk] clock [kl?k]

    实用操练:1. The kite and book are in the desk.

    二十六、音标/g/ 外号“气破舌根软腭音”

    词汇拓展:go/g??/ egg[eg] good [g?d] game [ge?m]

    get [get] great [gre?t]

    实用操练:1.Let’s give him a big hand.

    2. That’s a good idea.

    二十七、音标/m/ 外号“双唇闭嘴鼻音”

    词汇拓展:man[m?n] time [ta?m] more [m?:(r)]

    meet [mi:t] math[m?θ] market[?m:k?t]

    实用操练:1. Men make mistakes.

    2. Money will come and go.

    二十八、音标/n/ 外号“舌尖齿龈开口鼻音”

    词汇拓展:no[n??] eleven [??levn] know [n??]

    name [ne?m] need[ni:d] new [nju:]

    实用操练:1. No news is good news.

    2. He sure is a pain in the neck.

    二十九、音标/?/ 外号“舌后软腭撒娇鼻音”

    词汇拓展:think[θ??k] sing [s??] ring [r??]

    morning[?m?:n??] thing [θ??] thank [θ??k]

    实用操练:1. Thank you for everything.

    三十、音标/f/ 外号“咬唇音”

    词汇拓展:few[fju:] photo [?f??t??] father [?f:??(r)] floor [fl?:(r)] found [fa?nd]

    实用操练:1. Life is beautiful, but is not always sweet.

    2.How are you feeling ? I feel fine.

    三十一、音标/v/ 外号“咬唇音”

    词汇拓展:very[?veri] seven [?sevn] five [fa?v]

    video [?v?di??] movie [?mu:vi] over [???v?(r)]

    实用操练:1. Can you give me some advice?

    2. He lives a very active life.

    三十二、半元音/w/ 外号“圆唇突出短我音”

    词汇拓展:we [wi] what [w?t] want [w?nt]

    where [we?(r)] when [wen] well [wel]

    实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.

    2.Don’t give up. We’ll always be with you.

    三十三、音标/s/ 外号“气通舌尖齿龈音”

    词汇拓展:sit[s?t] class[kl:s] yes[jes] nice[na?s]

    school [sku:l] sun [s?n] star [st:(r)]

    实用操练:1. The sun and star are nice.

    2.Don’t be so tense.

    三十四、音标/z/ 外号“气通舌尖齿龈音

    词汇拓展:zoo[zu:] is[?z] eggs[egz] whose[hu:z]

    busy[?b?zi] those[???z]

    实用操练:Business is business.

    三十五、音标/?/ 外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

    词汇拓展:she[?i] sure[???(r)] fish[f??] wish[w??]

    short[??:t]

    实用操练:She loves fish and wish to eat.

    三十六、音标/θ/ 外号“咬舌音”

    词汇拓展:thank[θ??k] month[m?nθ] mouth[ma?θ] thing[θ??] three[θri:]

    实用操练:Nothing is more important than staying healthy.

    三十七、音标/?/ 外号“咬舌音”

    词汇拓展:that[??t] these[?i:z] those[???z]

    father[?f:??(r)] there[?e?(r)]

    实用操练:That person over there is my father.

    三十八、音标/ts/

    词汇拓展:hats[h?ts] pets[pets] facts[f?kts]

    实用操练:The hats and pets are beautiful.

    三十九、音标/dz/

    词汇拓展:beds [bedz] cards[k:dz] kinds [ka?ndz] deeds [di:dz] words [w?:dz]

    实用操练:His deeds don’t agree with his words.

    四十、音标/ h/ 外号“大口喘气音”

    词汇拓展:he[hi] who[hu:] hope[h??p] happy[?h?pi]

    home[h??m]

    实用操练:He has a happy home.

    四十一、半元音/ j/ 外号“双唇扁平短爷音”

    词汇拓展:year[j??(r)] your[j?:(r)] young[j??]

    yesterday[?jest?de?] lawyer[?l?:j?(r)]

    实用操练:The young lawyer is your father.

    四十二、半元音/ r/ 外号“四指卷舌音”

    词汇拓展:red[red] right[ra?t] wrong[r??] room[ru:m] run[r?n] ruler[?ru:l?(r)]

    实用操练:You are right. I am wrong.

    四十三、舌边辅音/ ?/

    词汇拓展:leg[leg] blue[blu:] place[ple?s] tell[tel]

    lead[li:d] like[la?k]

    实用操练:I tell him I like blue.

    四十四、音标/tr/

    词汇拓展:tree[tri:] truck[tr?k] try[tra?] true[tru:]

    travel[?tr?vl] trouble[?tr?bl]

    实用操练:Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.

    四十五、音标/dr/

    词汇拓展:dress[dres] drink[dr??k] draw[dr?:]

    dream[dri:m] drive[dra?v]

    实用操练:My dream is to have a dress.

    四十六、音标/?/ 外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

    词汇拓展:usually [?ju:?u?li] decision [d??s??n]

    pleasure [?ple??(r)] measure [?me??(r)]

    实用操练:I usually make a decision by myself.

    四十七、音标/t?/ 外号“气冲舌尖齿龈音”

    词汇拓展:child [t?a?ld] teach [ti:t?] picture [?p?kt??(r)] culture [?k?lt??(r)] church [t??:t?] touch [t?t?]

    实用操练:Don’t touch the head of a child.

    四十八、音标/d?/ 外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

    词汇拓展:just[d??st] age[e?d?] joke[d???k]

    imagine[??m?d??n] orange[??r?nd?] large[l:d?]

    实用操练:I can’t imagine a large orange.

    音标学习技巧

    听。学习音标要先练习听,最初接触音标的时候听个一两遍几乎没有什么印象,因此要多听几遍,多磨耳朵,这样才会在头脑中留下印象。

    读。在听的时候不仅要用心用脑进行记忆,而且嘴巴也不要闲着,要跟着读,开始读的可能不标准,甚至会觉得比较别扭,但是读的多了,习惯了,就会感觉好一些,甚至看到自己听过的音标还能够脱口而出,那样就基本差不多了。

    写。音标和字母,拼音都不同,要想牢固的掌握音标,可以连续不同音标的写法,掌握它们的写法,有利于更好的掌握它们。

    拼读。学习单个音标之后可以试着进行拼读,找些陌生的单词来,试着看音标进行单词拼读。这时候最好有录音或者老师进行发音纠正,如果发音不准确,及时纠正,以免形成习惯,时间长了就难改正了。

    应用。语言的魅力在于运用,只有能灵活运用的语言才是活的语言,否则这种语言学习没有任何的价值,音标也是一样,学习音标是为了学习单词服务的,因此一定要在音标的基础上拼写,读写单词,学习新的词汇,否则音标的学习也是没有意义的。

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